Start from the floor plan
Mark rooms, levels, doors, open areas and spaces with distinct comfort or schedule needs.
Distribution matrix
Compare existing ducts, indoor zones, air movement, aesthetics, noise, maintenance and scope rather than equipment labels alone.
Decision file
Mark rooms, levels, doors, open areas and spaces with distinct comfort or schedule needs.
Ask how leakage, insulation, size, return paths, pressure and room delivery are evaluated before reuse.
Record indoor-unit location, air path, condensate, line route, electrical supply, service access and visual impact.
State which rooms or loads remain on existing systems and how controls and backup interact.
Use current model data and proposed locations; no page can promise silence or uniform comfort.
Compare filters, indoor and outdoor access, cleaning, drainage, controls and owner documentation.
For ducted work, map trunks, branches, returns and access; for ductless, map indoor heads, line sets, drains and room transfer paths. Show which rooms remain dependent on existing heat or open doors.
Compare thermostat or head placement, zoning logic, minimum operating behaviour, sound-sensitive locations and occupant routines. Ask how doors, solar gains and different schedules affect delivery rather than assuming a whole-house label means uniform comfort.
List duct alterations, bulkheads, electrical work, wall openings, line-hide routes, drainage, painting and exterior restoration for each path. Separate base HVAC scope from finish work and document who coordinates affected trades.
Draw duct trunks, branches, returns and modifications for a ducted path, and indoor heads, line sets, drains and room transfer paths for a ductless path. Mark rooms dependent on doors, existing heat or future work. Compare controls, sound-sensitive locations, filter and service access, penetrations, finish repairs and trade responsibilities. Attach room-load and airflow evidence used to choose the path. This plan documents practical differences without promising uniform comfort, silence, minimal disruption or whole-home coverage from a system category alone. Before selection, test each distribution concept against closed-door operation, shoulder-season loads, cleaning access and the coldest or hardest-to-serve rooms. Record which comfort limitations remain accepted by the owner.
Primary references
Links checked in the approved research packet on August 26, 2026. Applicability still depends on the property and proposed scope.